| The United Nations Development Program (UNDP) launched the 2010 Human Development Report on Thursday, the twentieth successive annual report since 1990. "The Real Wealth of Nations: Pathways to Human Development," documents wide inequalities within and among countries, disparities between genders on a wide range of development indicators and the prevalence of extreme multidimensional poverty in South Asia and Sub-Sahara Africa, China.org.cn reports. |
據(jù)中國網報道，聯(lián)合國開發(fā)計劃署周四發(fā)布了《2010人類發(fā)展報告》，自1990年首度發(fā)布該報告起，今年已經是連續(xù)第20年。今年題為《國家的真正財富：人類發(fā)展的道路》的報告，記載了國與國之間以及各國內部的存在的不平等，兩性差異，以及南亞和撒哈拉以南的非洲地區(qū)普遍存在的貧困問題。 |
| The report reveals a detailed analysis of long-term Human Development Index (HDI) trends, which questions purely economic measures of national achievement and helps lay the conceptual foundation for the UN's Millennium Development Goals. |
該報告就長期“人類發(fā)展指數(shù)（HDI）”趨勢進行了詳盡的分析，指出僅用經濟手段衡量國別成就的不合理性，該指數(shù)也為聯(lián)合國的《千年發(fā)展目標》奠定了理論基礎。 |
| In the report, China ranks second after Oman in the "Top 10 Movers" among the 135 that improved most in HDI over the past 40 years and is the only country on the list due solely to income performance. The main drivers of HDI achievement were in health and education. Meanwhile, Nepal, Indonesia, and Saudi Arabia have also shown strong growth. |
在報告內“進步最快的10個國家”排名中，中國僅次于海灣國家阿曼，在135個參選國中位列第二，同時也是唯一依靠經濟成就進入該列表的國家——HDI排名主要依據(jù)各國在健康和教育方面的成就。尼泊爾、印度尼西亞、沙特阿拉伯也都顯示了強勁的發(fā)展勢頭。 |
| Norway leads the 2010 HDI ranking, followed by New Zealand, the United States, Ireland, Lichtenstein and the Netherlands in the first array of the list with "Very High Human Development." China sits at 89th on the list?-- categorizing itself as a country with "Medium Human Development." African countries Zimbabwe, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Niger are at the bottom of the list. |
挪威在“2010人類發(fā)展指數(shù)”排行榜中位居首位，與緊隨其后的新西蘭、美國、愛爾蘭、列支敦士登以及荷蘭共同處于第一陣列，被歸為“人類發(fā)展水平很高”的國家。中國在這個列表中排名第89，屬于“人類發(fā)展水平中等”的國家。非洲國家津巴布韋、剛果（金）和尼日爾在此項排名中墊底。
（China.org.cn） |
