Wen's visit benefits South Asia
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Consensuses were reached during Wen's visit on the establishment of a series of high-level consultative mechanisms. These include regular visits by heads of state and government, and the establishment of a hotline between their prime ministers.
In addition, a "strategic economic dialogue" mechanism coupled with visits by their foreign ministers will also be established.
These high-level communication mechanisms, along with consultation channels between their special representatives, will assist the resolution of border disputes and expand bilateral consultations under multilateral frameworks, such as those of the BRIC and G20 summits. They are expected to facilitate communications between the neighbors and ensure thorny issues do not disrupt their cooperation.
Their expanding economic and trade ties have also boosted bilateral cooperation on a wide range of global issues. These include energy security, climate change and international trade talks.
There is enough space in the world for China and India to pursue greater development through cooperation.
Despite differences over some issues, such as border disputes and the Indian Ocean's security, the two Asian giants' economic cooperation is expected to keep them on the track of steady development.
It is not China's policy to pursue strategic equilibrium in South Asia.
Beijing's friendly ties with Pakistan result from its decades-long, all-weather strategic partnership with Islamabad.
After the establishment of diplomatic relations, Pakistan made unremitting efforts to assist China break a diplomatic stalemate in the country's early years and restore its legitimate seat in the United Nations.
The strategic partnership between Beijing and Islamabad originates from common geopolitical and strategic interests. Consequently, the neighbors are mutually supportive on a series of issues pertinent to their core interests.
The author is a researcher with the China Institute of Contemporary International Relations.
