Commissions for Discipline Inspection of the CPC

According to the Regulations of the CPC on the Commissions for Discipline Inspection, the Party's commissions for discipline inspection at all levels are bodies specifically charged with the responsibility of conducting internal oversight. They are the designated institutions to ensure the Party's full and strict internal governance, improve Party conduct, and combat corruption.

The main tasks of the commissions for discipline inspection are: 

? to defend the CPC Constitution and other Party regulations;

? to monitor the execution of the Party's theories, guidelines, principles, and policies and the decisions and plans of the Party's Central Committee; 

? to assist their respective Party committees in ensuring strict Party self-governance in all respects, improving Party conduct, and organizing and coordinating efforts to combat corruption.

These commissions take it as their supreme political guideline and fundamental political duty to firmly uphold General Secretary Xi Jinping's core position on the Party's Central Committee and in the Party as a whole and to uphold the Central Committee's authority and its centralized, unified leadership.

The Party's Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (National Commission of Supervision) functions under the leadership of the Party's Central Committee and performs its duties as the Party's highest body for discipline inspection (the state's highest supervisory body). A local or a primary-level commission for discipline inspection functions under the dual leadership of the Party committee at the corresponding level and the commission for discipline inspection at the next higher level. 

The CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the National Commission of Supervision work together as one office while maintaining separate identities, as do the local commissions for discipline inspection and the local commissions of supervision at all levels. This enables them to perform both duties of Party discipline inspection and state supervision under integrated leadership and working mechanisms, make decisions together, and operate together to enforce Party discipline and state laws, with Party discipline being stricter than state laws.

In line with the CPC Constitution, the commissions for discipline inspection perform their duties of exercising oversight, enforcing discipline, and ensuring accountability. These commissions and related supervisory bodies may dispatch discipline inspection and supervisory teams to the Party and state organs at the corresponding levels, as well as to state-owned enterprises (SOEs), public institutions, and other organizations. As part of the discipline inspection and supervisory bodies that dispatch them, these teams are under the direct, unified leadership of the said bodies. 

中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì)

《中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì)工作條例》指出，黨的各級(jí)紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì)是黨內(nèi)監(jiān)督專責(zé)機(jī)關(guān)，是黨推進(jìn)全面從嚴(yán)治黨、開(kāi)展黨風(fēng)廉政建設(shè)和反腐敗斗爭(zhēng)的專門力量。

黨的各級(jí)紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì)的主要任務(wù)是：維護(hù)黨的章程和其他黨內(nèi)法規(guī)，檢查黨的理論和路線方針政策、黨中央決策部署執(zhí)行情況，協(xié)助黨的委員會(huì)推進(jìn)全面從嚴(yán)治黨、加強(qiáng)黨風(fēng)建設(shè)和組織協(xié)調(diào)反腐敗工作。黨的各級(jí)紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì)把堅(jiān)決維護(hù)習(xí)近平總書(shū)記黨中央的核心、全黨的核心地位，維護(hù)黨中央權(quán)威和集中統(tǒng)一領(lǐng)導(dǎo)作為最高政治原則和根本政治責(zé)任。

黨的中央紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì)（國(guó)家監(jiān)察委員會(huì)）在黨中央領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行工作，履行黨的最高紀(jì)律檢查機(jī)關(guān)（國(guó)家最高監(jiān)察機(jī)關(guān)）職責(zé)。黨的地方各級(jí)紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì)和基層紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì)在同級(jí)黨的委員會(huì)和上級(jí)紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì)雙重領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行工作。黨的中央紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì)與國(guó)家監(jiān)察委員會(huì)合署辦公，黨的地方各級(jí)紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì)與地方各級(jí)監(jiān)察委員會(huì)合署辦公，實(shí)行一套工作機(jī)構(gòu)、兩個(gè)機(jī)關(guān)名稱，履行黨的紀(jì)律檢查和國(guó)家監(jiān)察兩項(xiàng)職責(zé)，實(shí)現(xiàn)紀(jì)委監(jiān)委領(lǐng)導(dǎo)體制和工作機(jī)制的統(tǒng)一融合，集中決策、一體運(yùn)行，堅(jiān)持紀(jì)嚴(yán)于法，執(zhí)紀(jì)執(zhí)法貫通。

黨的各級(jí)紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì)圍繞實(shí)現(xiàn)黨章賦予的任務(wù)，堅(jiān)持聚焦主責(zé)主業(yè)，履行監(jiān)督、執(zhí)紀(jì)、問(wèn)責(zé)職責(zé)。黨的中央紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì)國(guó)家監(jiān)察委員會(huì)、地方各級(jí)紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì)監(jiān)察委員會(huì)向同級(jí)黨和國(guó)家機(jī)關(guān)全面派駐紀(jì)檢監(jiān)察組，按照規(guī)定可以向國(guó)有企業(yè)、事業(yè)單位等其他組織和單位派駐紀(jì)檢監(jiān)察組。派駐機(jī)構(gòu)是派出它的黨的紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì)監(jiān)察委員會(huì)的組成部分，由派出機(jī)關(guān)直接領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、統(tǒng)一管理。