Building a New Model of International Relations

In his speech at the Moscow State Institute of International Relations in March 2013, Xi Jinping pointed to the need for all countries to join together and build a new model of international relations based on cooperation for the benefit of all. In today’s fast-evolving and increasingly complex world, the momentum for peace, development, and cooperation in search of win-win results is getting stronger, but maintaining world peace and promoting common development remains an arduous task. We are in a better position today than ever before to pursue our peace and development goals, but these goals can be achieved only through cooperation.

China’s proposal for a new model of international relations is premised on the imperative of upholding the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, including the principles of non-interference in other countries’ internal affairs, and respect for their sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity. It is essential in this regard to ensure that the UN and the Security Council play a central role in maintaining world peace. In pursuit of win-win results we should pursue dialogue and cooperation rather than confrontation.

To build a new model of international relations, the international community must forge partnerships based on equality, consultation and mutual understanding, create a security architecture that is fair, just, and shared by all, pursue open, innovative, and inclusive development that benefits all, increase inter-civilizational exchanges that promote harmony in diversity and are mutually enriching, and encourage ecological conservation and protection, always putting Mother Nature and green development first.

To this end, we must be unwavering in our resolve to seek peaceful development, reject power politics and war, uphold multilateralism, and promote democracy and the rule of law in international relations. There must be continued efforts to reform and improve the global economic governance structure, build an open global economy, create a new-type development partnership, and share more widely the benefits derived from development initiatives.

構(gòu)建新型國(guó)際關(guān)系

2013年3月，習(xí)近平在莫斯科國(guó)際關(guān)系學(xué)院演講時(shí)提出，“各國(guó)應(yīng)該共同推動(dòng)建立以合作共贏為核心的新型國(guó)際關(guān)系”。當(dāng)今世界正在發(fā)生深刻復(fù)雜的變化，和平、發(fā)展、合作、共贏的時(shí)代潮流更加強(qiáng)勁，但維護(hù)世界和平、促進(jìn)共同發(fā)展，依然任重道遠(yuǎn)。今天的人類(lèi)比以往任何時(shí)候都更有條件朝和平與發(fā)展的目標(biāo)邁進(jìn)，而合作共贏就是實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)的現(xiàn)實(shí)途徑。中國(guó)倡導(dǎo)建立合作共贏的新型國(guó)際關(guān)系，核心是維護(hù)聯(lián)合國(guó)憲章的宗旨和原則，維護(hù)不干涉內(nèi)政和尊重國(guó)家主權(quán)、獨(dú)立、領(lǐng)土完整等國(guó)際關(guān)系基本準(zhǔn)則，維護(hù)聯(lián)合國(guó)及其安理會(huì)對(duì)世界和平承擔(dān)的首要責(zé)任，開(kāi)展對(duì)話和合作，而不是對(duì)抗；實(shí)現(xiàn)雙贏和共贏，而不是單贏。構(gòu)建以合作共贏為核心的新型國(guó)際關(guān)系，需要建立平等相待、互商互諒的伙伴關(guān)系，營(yíng)造公道正義、共建共享的安全格局，謀求開(kāi)放創(chuàng)新、包容互惠的發(fā)展前景，促進(jìn)和而不同、兼收并蓄的文明交流，構(gòu)筑尊崇自然、綠色發(fā)展的生態(tài)體系。構(gòu)建新型國(guó)際關(guān)系，必須堅(jiān)持和平發(fā)展，摒棄強(qiáng)權(quán)和戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)；必須遵循多邊主義，推進(jìn)國(guó)際關(guān)系民主化和法治化；必須改革完善全球經(jīng)濟(jì)治理，建設(shè)開(kāi)放型世界經(jīng)濟(jì)；必須建立新型全球發(fā)展伙伴關(guān)系，讓發(fā)展成果公平惠及地球每個(gè)角落。